Guide to Hari Raya Aidilfitri in Singapore in 2025

In Malay

Contrary to popular belief, Eid al-Fitr is not the start of a Muslim new year. It falls on the tenth month of the Islamic calendar. Instead of wishing a happy new year, greet your fellow Malay-Muslim friend with “Selamat Hari Raya” which translates to “have a happy celebration.” Follow this greeting with “maaf zahir dan batin” which loosely means “forgive me for all my wrongdoings” as it’s also an auspicious day to seek forgiveness.

In Arabic

Alternatively, you can greet in Arabic. Don’t get lost in translation – a simple “Eid Mubarak” will do. It’s a common term used by both Arab Christians and Arab Muslims as a way to say “happy holiday.” Muslims all over the world also use it for Eid al-Adha besides Eid al-Fitr. A close translation of the greeting would be 'celebration' (Eid) and 'blessings' (Mubarak).

The day begins with an early morning prayer at the mosque, with no specific time to follow. Mosques across the city offer multiple prayer sessions, with some as early as 7am. With everyone praying in unison, facing the same direction, it is truly an awe-inspiring sight. 

Houses are kecoh ('noisy' in Malay) during this time of the year, as families and friends gather to feast, celebrate and ask for forgiveness. This emotional affair usually sees the younger person giving salam (a type of handshake where one kisses the back of the hand) while asking the elder for forgiveness for all his or her wrongdoings. You can also do so with other relatives and friends – sans kissing the back of the hand.

You'll see pockets of families rocking the traditional Malay outfits in the same colour again this Hari Raya. It’s a cultural tradition observed by families to symbolise unity. Plus, it doesn't hurt to get all dressed up in matching outfits for that annual family photo. From minimalist to frou-frou, outfits range from traditional silk baju kurung to modern lace kebaya. These are usually paired with a songket, a luxe fabric made from silk or cotton. Otherwise, hand-dyed batik is preferred. 

What comes after a major spring cleaning? Decorating meticulously. Humble abodes are elevated with traditional home accessories, as well as crescent moons and star motifs as these elements are highly associated with Islam. Some homes keep things extra lit with colourful fairy lights hung by the windows and balconies. Green decorations are preferred, as the color is traditionally considered to symbolise life, nature, and a connection to the holy land as described in the Quran. 

Here’s the best bit: getting ‘em moolah. Similar to the Chinese red packets, green packets filled with cash are given to tots, tykes and teens by working adults. While this practice is not explicitly mentioned in the Quran, it is a way for Muslims to be generous and charitable, which are important Islamic values. Unlike the Chinese custom where only married folks give out money packets, it’s common practice for unmarried Muslims to hand out green packets once they start working. This relates to the importance of generosity, and giving out green packets is one way Muslims showcase this virtue.  And since the pandemic, some have switched to online bank transfers instead.

While Ramadan marks the start of a month of fasting, prayer, and self-reflection for practicing Muslims, it’s also when vibrant bazaars come alive. You’ll find many bazaars selling scrumptious street food, fashionable festive clothing, and Ramadan essentials such as prayer mats. Some also have kid-friendly rides to check out. Although it’s not a religious tradition, it certainly is a cultural one as many flock to these bazaars with their friends and family.