Prague's National Theatre
Photograph: Shutterstock
Photograph: Shutterstock

12 unmissable attractions in Prague

Beer gardens and brilliant culture: here's everything you need to know about a visit to Prague

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Over the past decade, Prague has risen in popularity and has become a top European destination to visit. It's great because, frankly, this gorgeous city deserves all the attention it can get. But it can also mean that your romantic culture-filled trip ends up being shared with one too many stag dos. But have no fear! We’ve pulled together a list of the best places and attractions to visit in Prague to help you make the most of your time in the city and appreciate all its different facets. Stay up late thanks to its unrivaled nightlife or get up early (or after a lie-in) for brunch and a roam around the museums. And don’t forget to delve headlong into the thriving restaurant scene - Prague might not be known as a foodie hotspot, but it certainly should be.

RECOMMENDED: Full guide to the best things to do in Prague

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Best Prague attractions

  • Attractions
  • Historic buildings and sites
  • price 1 of 4

Linking Prague Castle to the Old Town, Charles Bridge offers a thoroughly romantic promenade across the Vltava. The open-air gallery of Baroque statues has been inspiring poets and novelists alike since it was built in 1357. Pick up a souvenir from one of the artists stationed on the bridge’s cobblestones while listening to street musicians perform jazzy renditions of pop songs.

Time Out tip: Don’t forget to touch the base of the St. John of Nepomuk statue for good luck.

2. Vltava river

The longest river in the Czech Republic, Vltava is one of the must-see attractions in Prague. Take a cruise of the river and experience the city as it meanders through, showcasing the best sights and natural beauty. Whether you take a daytime or evening tour, sit back and relax as the boat guides you through one of Prague's staple attractions. 

Time Out tip: Look out for the cruises that have heated seating for winter and air-conditioning for summer. 

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3. Museum of Senses

One for the whole family, the Museum of Senses is a fun-filled day out and a must-visit attraction in Prague. The museum promises a unique adventure that aims to challenge your senses with interactive exhibitions and mind-blowing optical illusions. It's educational but belly-ache-inducing laughter is also guaranteed – the best medicine! Stimulate your senses and imagination for an unforgettable trip to this Prague attraction. 

Time Out tip: Need to release some endorphins? Have a lie down on the bed of nails. 

  • Attractions
  • Historic buildings and sites
  • price 1 of 4

You could easily spend a day exploring the gardens, museums and tombs of Prague Castle. The structure, which dates back to the ninth century, has been a seat of power for Czech emperors, kings and presidents alike. At the centre of the complex stands the Gothic St. Vitus Cathedral with its striking stained-glass windows by Art Nouveau artist Alphonse Mucha.

Time Out tip: The best time to visit the castle is during sunset, and the best spot to view the sunset is near the Black Tower. 

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  • Attractions
  • Public spaces

If you want to combine historic architecture with excellent shopping opps, Wenceslas Square is the place to head. Just a short walk from the Old Town, this square was originally a horse market in the Middle Ages, so it makes sense that it’s now the city’s main shopping area. The square also functions as the go-to spot for big public gatherings, from protests and rallies to parades and celebrations. The famous statue of St. Wenceslas perched on his horse sits near the National Museum at one end of the square.

Time Out tip: The square is home to an idyllic Christmas market during winter. 

  • Attractions
  • Religious buildings and sites
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Prague is famous for its gothic cathedrals, but it’s also home to the stunning Spanish Synagogue. Found in the city’s Jewish Quarter, the 19th century synagogue is built in a lush North African-influenced style. Combine it with a visit to the excellent Jewish Museum which, handily, is just next door.

Time Out tip: Catch a classical concert at the synagogue, with music from members of the Prague FOK Symphony Orchester. 

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  • Performing arts space
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A night of music at the National Theatre feels like a trip to the 1700s. Technically, this complex contains four stages – the National Theatre, the State Opera, the Estates Theatre and the New Stage – with the oldest dating back to 1783. The Estates Theatre, which features high gallery seats, was where Mozart premiered his opera ‘Don Giovanni’ (with himself as conductor). Even today, it’s still the venue’s most performed work.

Time Out tip: Don't fancy seeing a show? You can also take small-group tours of all four stages. 

  • Attractions
  • Historic buildings and sites

After you check-in and unpack, head over to Old Town Square. Lined with pastel Baroque buildings reminiscent of classic fairy tales, the city centre brims with perfect spots to grab a beer or coffee and people-watch in between catching the sights. This 600-year-old square is home to many of the city’s finest historic monuments and buildings, including the Astronomical Clock, Old Town Hall and the Church of Our Lady Before Týn.

Time Out tip: Make sure you walk by the Astronomical Clock on the hour for a surprise. 

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  • Attractions
  • Parks and gardens
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Did you know there’s a little slice of Paris in Prague? A scaled-down Eiffel Tower at the top of Petřín Hill, to be precise. While it’s not an exact replica of the famous French landmark, it does offer a decent lookout from the hillside. (If you’re a wannabe stargazer, you should also make for Štefánik’s Observatory nearby.)

Time Out tip: Once you’ve had your fill of vistas, stroll through the idyllic cherry blossom orchards that paint the landscape a pleasant candy floss colour in spring.

  • Art
  • Contemporary art
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Czechs are proud of their artistic heritage and never waste an opportunity to show off their most famous sons and daughters. One of the best places to educate yourself about Prague’s art history is Museum Kampa, on the east bank of Kampa Island. This modern art museum features exhibitions of contemporary Czech and Central European artists. The sculpture garden and surrounding park provide the perfect respite from the crowded city centre.

Time Out tip: While the exhibitions inside the museum cost money to enter, the sculpture garden is free. 

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  • Music
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So you’ve spent all day wandering Prague’s narrow streets, ticking off all those marvellous museums and churches. Might it be time for some nightlife? At first glance, Palác Lucerna looks like the entrance to a metro station. Inside, however, you’ll find a cultural complex that houses a club, theatre and concert hall, as well as a mix of restaurants and bars. There are few better nights out.

Time Out tip: Check out their website for the events lineup, featuring gigs by famous international performers and 80s disco nights. 

  • Art
  • Contemporary art
  • price 2 of 4

Those interested in Prague’s music scene should make sure to visit MeetFactory, a gallery and performance space in a somewhat isolated area of the city’s southwest. Don’t let the train tracks and industrial surroundings fool you into thinking you’re in the wrong place. Whether you’re visiting during a daytime flea market or taking in an evening concert, you’re certain to be mingling among Prague’s edgiest folk.

Time Out tip: They have a pop-up outdoor cinema in summer with screenings ranging from beloved films to stand-up comedy shows. 

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