Working mainly amidst the modernisation push and ensuing tumult of the Meiji era, Toyohara Kunichika (1835–1900) was a visionary ukiyo-e printmaker who revitalised the traditional art form with his bold use of colour and dynamic compositions. Best known for his yakusha-e (portraits of kabuki actors), Kunichika brought the world of theatre to life with an intensity rarely seen before.
The Ota Memorial Museum of Art commemorates the 190th anniversary of Kunichika’s birth with a retrospective featuring 210 carefully selected works. The exhibition offers a comprehensive view of the artist’s palette, highlighting not only his famous actor portraits, but also his bijin-ga (beautiful women), musha-e (warriors), landscapes, and rare nikuhitsu-ga (hand-painted ukiyo-e). Drawing on the latest academic research, the retrospective sheds new light on Kunichika’s artistic evolution and enduring influence.
Kunichika isn’t quite as well-known or highly appreciated as some of his fellow printmakers from the same era, so this exhibition makes for a rare opportunity to explore the full oeuvre of an artist who, against the tide of modernisation, remained true to his commitment to a centuries-old tradition while redefining it for a new era.