The river dragon
In Chinese culture and mythology, dragons are auspicious symbols associated with strength, power and prosperity. Particularly in ancient times, they were believed to dwell in water bodies and to have control over river, seas, floods, the weather and water in general. On the lunar calendar, the fifth day of the fifth month tends to coincide with the summer solstice when rice seedlings are transplanted. To ensure good weather and bountiful harvest, it is said that the southern Chinese would make offerings to the river dragons during this time.