Penguins on the shore  of Phillip Island Nature Park at sunset
Photograph: Visit Victoria
Photograph: Visit Victoria

Where to see penguins near Melbourne

Head to these locations to (responsibly) say hello to some feathered, flippered friends

Nicola Dowse
Contributor: Adena Maier
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In a country brimming with venomous snakes, spiders and even mammals (platypuses are sneaky like that), it’s nice to know we have adorable critters like penguins, too.

Victoria is home to several fairy penguin (also called little penguin) colonies, where the cute-as-a-button sea chickens continue to win over hearts, but there are a few rules to go penguin spotting safely.

Can I take a photo of the penguins?

These little guys are sensitive to white and blue light, so if you're going to take a photo, be sure to turn your flash off. The same goes for using your phone torch; if you must use it, make sure you put red cellophane over the bulb to minimise the brightness. 

How close can I get to the penguins?

These guys are shy, so stay quiet, still and out of their way so you don’t scare them – keep a minimum of three metres distance. 

Keen on a day of sand and sea? Here are Melbourne's best beaches. Want more wildlife sighting? Here's where to go whale watching in Victoria.

Where to find penguins near Melbourne

Yep, you can find wee flippered friends just six kilometres outside the CBD. The St Kilda colony live in the breakwater – the rocky outcrop at the end of the pier, past the kiosk. Standing on the boardwalk will give you the best view, and definitely don’t go on the rocks, as it scares the penguins nesting beneath them. Photos are permitted (no flash), and visitors are asked to obey the instructions of the volunteer penguin guides. St Kilda even has an upgraded penguin viewing area.

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If you want to get really up close to penguins and don’t care whether they’re in the wild or not, head to Sea Life Melbourne. The aquarium runs ‘penguin passport’ experiences, where you can join king and gentoo penguins in their icy, sub-zero enclosures. The experience also shows you where the penguins’ food is prepared and includes all-day entry to the rest of the aquarium.

The penguins of Middle Island (near Warrnambool) were made famous in the 2015 movie Oddball, which tells the story of how the colony was saved by introducing Maremma sheepdogs to protect against foxes. Because the penguins are still under threat, humans are not permitted on the island; however, you can visit their canine protectors during summer and donate to the conservation effort.

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